stop的用法总结大全最新

vi. 停止；中断；逗留；（使）停止工作

vt. 塞住；堵塞；阻挠；止付

n. 停止；（管风琴的）音栓；停车站；（管风琴的）音管

一、stop作及物动词

1.停止;中止,止住[ v-ing]

It has stopped raining.

雨停了.

2.阻止,阻挡[O4][( from)]

The policemen stopped the fight.

警察制止了这场斗殴.

The heavy snow stopped him from coming to our party.

那场大雪使他未能前来参加我们的宴会.

3.塞住;堵塞;填塞[( up)]

We stopped the leak in the gas pipe by means of lead.

我们用铅堵塞了煤气管上的漏洞.

4.断绝;止付;扣留

The boss has stopped my wages.

老板已停发我的工资.

5.用手指压(乐器的孔、弦)

二、stop作不及物动词

1.停止;中止

Stop for a while and take a rest.

停一会儿休息休息.

My watch has stopped.

我的表停了.

2.停下来(做别的事)[ to-v]

He stopped to listen to her talking.

他停下来听她说话.

3.【口】逗留;歇宿;(偶然)过访[Q]

On my way home I stopped at my aunt's.

回家途中我顺便到姑妈那儿去了一会儿.

He stopped at a hotel for the night.

他在一家旅馆过夜.

4.踌躇[( at)]

5.被塞住[( up)]

三、stop作名词

1.停止;中止;终止;停车

The train came to a stop.

火车停了下来.

2.停车站

I'll get off at the next stop.

我下一站下车.

3.【英】标点(特指句号)

4.逗留;歇宿

We made a stop in Tokyo.

我们在东京停留了一下.

5.塞住;阻碍

6.【摄】光圈

7.【语】塞音

8.(风琴等的)音栓,琴柱

1、stop at，含义是“住宿;[口]逗留在;对…有所踌躇”。

例句：How long does this train stop at Shenyang?

这列火车在沈阳要停多久?

2、stop in，含义是“ 顺便访问;中途作短暂访问”。

例句：And, of course, they will make a stop in Hollywood.

当然，它们会在好莱坞这一站做停留。

3、stop by，含义是“ 顺便访问;停在…近旁”。

例句：No need to stop by the reception.

不需要在前台停留。

4、stop over，含义是“中途停留;暂留;立刻”.

例句：It depends, how long is stop over?

看情形，转机停留多久?

5、stop up，含义是“ 堵塞;塞住;[口]熬夜”。

例句：He feels his heart stop up.

他感觉心头一阵堵塞。

stop to do sth 指停下来去做某事

stop doing sth 指停止做某事

stop sth 阻止……

stop ...from ( doing) sth 阻止……做……

如

He is tired ,he has to stop to have a rest .

The students stopped talking when the teacher came into the classroom .

The police stopped the car .

We should stop the children from playing with fire .

1. The criticisms will not stop people flocking to see the film.

批评的声音不会阻止人们涌到影院观看这部电影。

2. When I asked him to stop, he would not listen.

我叫他停下，可他不听。

3. He insisted we stop at a small restaurant just outside of Atlanta.

他坚持让我们在亚特兰大市外不远的一家小餐馆歇歇脚。

4. He proposed a new diplomatic initiative to try to stop the war.

他提出了一项新的外交计划以尽力阻止这场战争。

5. I saw Louise walking slowly to the bus stop.

我看见路易丝慢慢地走向公共汽车站。

6. Stop asking questions! You should know when enough is enough.

别问问题了！你应该知道什么时候该适可而止。