.School failure appears to trouble teenage

题目内容：

.

School failure appears to trouble teenage girls more deeply than boys, US researchers said on Tuesday.

They said adolescent(青春期的)girls who are dismissed or drop out of high school before they graduate are more likely to have a serious depression by age 21 than boys with similar experiences.

“For girls it is more serious to be school failure,” said Carolyn McCarty, a University of Washington researcher whose study appears in the Journal of Adolescent Health.

“We already know that it leads to more poverty, higher rates of being on public assistance and lower rates of job stability. And now this study shows it is having mental health implications for girls,” McCarty said in a statement.

The study was drawn from data on more than 800 people in Seattle, Washington, and included people from 18 schools in high-crime neighborhoods.

The group was separated evenly by gender(性别)and nearly half were white, 24 percent were black, 21 percent were Asian-American and the rest were from other groups.

Overall, 45 percent of the girls and 68 percent of the boys in the study experienced a major school failure, but 22 percent of the girls later became depressed compared with 17percent for the boys.

“This gender shows that while school failure is more typical for girls, it appears to have more severe consequences when it does occur,” McCarty said.

60. What is the purpose of writing this article?

A Taking good care of the school boys.

B Asking the US researchers to search more evidences.

C Giving help to the graduated students.

D Paying more attention to the girls experiencing school failure.

61. Carolyn McCarty is ______________

A a scientist B a researcher C a professor D a student

62. The underlined word”it” in para.4 means__________

A school failure B a adolescent girl C a school boy D a university

63.Which of the following could be the best title of this passage?

A School failure appears to trouble teen-age girls more deeply than boys

B Girls are more possible to experience school failure

C Gender has decided how much success you will win

D Adolescent girls are more easily depressed than boys

最佳答案：

60---63 DBAA

答案解析：

略

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。