信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Directions: Read the

题目内容：

信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Directions: Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talked about their listening habits. For questions 6

4 to 68, match one of the speakers to one of the following statements (A to F ) given below. Note: there is one extra statement.

Mary Taylor:

My father looked at me disapprovingly when I talked to him about ideas that he didn’t agree with. He would often interrupt me in the middle of a sentence to tell me I was wrong. As a result of the childhood experience, I had difficulty concentrating when anyone in authority talked to me. I would concentrate on how I was coming across to the other person, not on what the person was saying.

Chris More:

My father used to frown (皱眉) when concentrating on something. I thought he was angry or upset with me until I later found out that he was only thinking about what he was doing. I certainly experienced some anxiety until I found this out. When I started conducting seminars(会议), I discovered that I frowned a lot while concentrating on what the talker was saying , and the attendees thought I was being critical of them.

Janet Smith:

I constantly tuned others out (不理睬)while they were talking and I couldn’t seem to break the habit . It upset me because I was having trouble at work listening to directions and paying attention during meetings. As it happened, my mother had been a nonstop talker who ignored my needs. To keep my own sanity(清醒), I had learned to shut

her out of my consciousness. I became so good at tuning her out that I generalized this behavior ------ tuning other people out as well.

Lylian Mason:

I often feel victim in my interactions with my boss. I think he is the persecutor and I’m the victim. For example, late Thursday afternoon, my boss gave me a twenty-page project with graphs and numerical tables to type and finish by Monday at 10 a.m. I didn’t listen to the time he stated when he handed me the project. Instead, I was busy figuring out how I was going to get it down and finish the other work I had on my desk.

Jack Candison:

When I am with a group of people who are interested in the subject I am covering and are receptive to me, they are open to more material and ideas. The more important the subject is to them, the more listening involvement they get into. In other words, the more relevant my material is to their personal or professional goals, the more they listen to what I have to say and the less they tune me out.

64. __________ Mary Taylor

65. __________Chris More

66. __________Janet Smith

67. __________Lylian Mason

68. __________Jack Candison

A．It’s hard for me to change my bad habit of not listening to others.

B．The heavy workload worried me so much.

C．I gave people the impression that I’m being picky (挑剔的)

D．My boss listens to me carefully.E.My father used to ignore me.

F.People are likely to listen more attentively while the subject is of interest to them.

最佳答案：

64---68 ECABF

答案解析：

略

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。