第三节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可

题目内容：

第三节：完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive . Some experts say the 21 is to make jobs more varied . But do more varied jobs 22 greater productivity ?There is evidence to suggest that 23 variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable , it doesn’t 24 make him work harder . As far as increasing productivity is concerned , then , 25 is not an improtant factor .

Other experts feel that giving the worker 26 to do his job in his own way is important , and there is no doubt that this is ture . The 27 is that this kind of freedom can’t easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a 28 way . Thus while freedom of choice may be important , there is usually very little that can be done to 44 it .

Another important 30 is how much each worker 31 to the product he is making . In most factories the worker 32 only one small part of the product . Some car factories are now 33 with having many small production lines rather than one large one , so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his 34 . It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor 35 it is one we can do something about .

To what 36 does more money lead to greater productivity ? The workers themselves certainly think this is 37 . But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring , 38 just lets them enjoy their spare time more . A 39 argument may explain demands for shorter working hours . Perhaps if we 40 making their jobs more interesting , they will neither want more money , nor will shorter working hours be so important to the .

21.A.answer

B.course

C.attempt

D.aystem

22.A.run across

B.lead to

C.result from

D.pick up

23.A.because

B.as

C.while

D.as though

24.A.mentally

B.physically

C.carefully

D.actually

25.A.variety

B.relaxation

C.creativity

D.machinery

26.A.judgment

B.freedom

C.direction

D.comfort

27.A.secret

B.skill

C.problem

D.strength

28.A. amusing

B.dull

C.changeable

D.fixed

29.A.use

B.create

C.supply

D.fear

30.A.measure

B.invention

C.consideration

D.work

31.A.lies

B.sticks

C.objects

D.contributes

32.A.likes

B.equips

hristmas

C.transports

D.sees

33.A.tired

B.pleased

C.worrying

D.experimenting

34.A.own

B.will

C.line

D.hand

35.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.however

36.A.extent

B.quality

C.store

D.difference

37.A.natural

B.important

C.worrying

D.unbelievable

38.A.Rest

B.Sports

C.Money

D.Playing

39.A.complete

B.friendly

C.given

D.similar

40.A.advise

B.succeed in

C.object to

D.are tried of

最佳答案：

21-25 AABCD 26-30 BCDBC 31-35 DDDCA 36-40 ABCDB

答案解析：

略

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。