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A new study by a Penn State College of Med

 
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发表于 2024-04-18 06:04:08
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| 所属栏目:学习方法
题目内容:

A new study by a Penn State College of Medicine research team found that honey is a better and safer treatment for children than cough medicines.

Ian Paul, the study’s lead researcher, was motivated to test honey because treating coughs in children has recently become a sticky subject. Coughing is the body’s way of clearing irritated (受刺激的) airways to help you breathe. But too much coughing can irritate your lungs and throat even more. It can also make it tough to get the sleep your body needs to heal. Hoping to ease the suffering of their children, parents often give them cough medicines.

But there have never been any good studies showing that they work. Cough and cold medicines may also cause serious side effects. Hundreds of kids die in the hospital each year after receiving too much cough medicine by mistake. Last October, the US Food and Drug Administration suggested that parents should not give cough medicines to children under 6.

In order to search for a different solution, Paul designed a study that involved 105 kids who were sick with coughs and other cold conditions. At bedtime, the kids took buckwheat (荞麦) honey, honey-flavored (蜂蜜味的) DM (one of the most common ingredients in cough medicines)

, or no treatment. Parents and kids in the no-

-treatment group knew they weren’t getting anything, but the other two groups weren’t told which treatment they were getting.

The surveys showed that kids who swallowed about 2 teaspoons of buckwheat honey before bedtime coughed less and slept better than kids in the other groups. “When parents want something for their kids to take,” Paul says, “honey seems like the best option”.

But what gives honey its healing power? Substances called antioxidants (抗氧化剂) may be

part of the answer. All ho ney co ntains antioxidants that protect our cells from damage. Studies show that antioxidant levels in the body rise after someone swallows honey.

68. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A. No cough medicines to children

B. Sweet solution to kids’ coughing

C. Best treatment for your cold

D. Cough medicines don’t work

69. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that coughing ______.

A. sometimes does good to people

B. can cure lung and throat diseases

C. is more harmful to children

D. helps improve children’s diet

70. During Paul’s experiment, the kids who received treatment ______.

A. seemed much worse than before

B. knew they weren’t getting anything

C. coughed less and slept better

D. had no idea what they swallowed

最佳答案:

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:D

答案解析:
考点核心:

人物传记类文章的文体特征:

人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。

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