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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所

 
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发表于 2024-04-18 04:40:01
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| 所属栏目:学习方法
题目内容:

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Making of a Surgeon

How does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon”? As my year as chief resident(进修医生) drew to a close, I asked myself this question 36 more than one occasion.

The answer, I concluded, was 37 . When you can say to yourself, “There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just 38 or better than any other surgeon” — then, and not until then, you are 39 a surgeon. I was 40 that point.

41 , for example, the emergency situations that we met almost every night. The first few months of the year I had 42the ringing of the telephone. I knew it meant another critical decision to be 43 . Often, after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular 44 , I’d have trouble getting back to sleep. I’d 45 all the facts of the case and, often, wonder 46 I had made a poor decision. More than once at two or three in the 47 , after lying awake for an hour, I’d get out of 48 , dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself. It was the only 49 I could find the 50of mind I needed to relax.

Now, in the last month of my residency, 51was no longer a problem. Sometimes I still couldn’t be sure of my decision, but I had learned to 52this as a constant problem for a surgeon. I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I’d made was bound to be a 53 one. It was a nice feeling.

This all sounds conceited(自负的) and I guess it is — 54 a surgeon needs conceit. He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when he’s bothered by the 55and uncertainties that are part of the practice of medicine. He has to feel that he’s as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world. Call it conceit — call it self-confidence; whatever it was, I had it.

36. A. at B. in C. on D. for

37. A. self-service B. self-centered C. self-reliant D. self-confidence

38. A. as good as B. as well as C. as far as D. as long as

39. A. indeed B. maybe C. perhaps D. even

40. A. waiting B. standing C. lying D. nearing

41. A. Let B. Take C. Have D. Get

42. A. valued B. avoided C. feared D. enjoyed

43. A. made B. applied C. included D. developed

44. A. condition B. state C. occasion D. situation

45. A. retell B. review C. revise D. remind

46. A. if B. why C. how D. when

47. A. evening B. day C. morning D. afternoon

48. A. flat B. bed C. house D. apartment

49. A. means B. approach C. method D. way

50. A. peace B. trouble C. sorrow D. excitement

51. A. driving B. reviewing C. sleeping D. lying

52. A. expect B. accept C. respect D. inspect

53. A. critical B. poor C. sound D. difficult

54. A. but B. orC. so D. and

55. A. confidence B. conceit C. solutions D. doubts

最佳答案:

36-40 CDBAD 41-45 BCADB 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 CBCAD

答案解析:

略

考点核心:

人物传记类文章的文体特征:

人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。

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