完型填空。从题后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。Long ag

题目内容：

完型填空。从题后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。

Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very 1__ with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was __2__ than him, he felt disappointed. So he 3__ hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to __4___ some money to buy more land. once he had enough money, he started __5_for land.

He6__ that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads living there. He bought some gifts and went to ___7_ their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the 8__ of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his 9_ to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land _10__ giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could _11 by walking through the land before sunset. He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the 12_____, he could have it.

The farmer became very 13___when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of _14__ without paying anything. He came __15 the next morning and started running, not walking, 16_ he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued___17_. Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very 18__.When he came back to the head in the evening, he 19__ right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6×4feet.

Don’t be greedy or you will __20 everything finally.

小题1:

A．careful

B．pleased

C．bored

D．busy小题2:

A．healthier

B．stronger

C．richer

D．cleverer小题3:

A．thought

B．learned

C．tried

D．worked小题4:

A．borrow

B．spend

C．make

D．save小题5:

A．waiting

B．looking

C．preparing

D．caring小题6:

A．explained

B．hoped

C．noticed

D．guessed小题7:

A．see

B．follow

C．help

D．cheat小题8:

A．chance

B．result

C．condition

D．purpose小题9:

A．promise

B．request

C．suggestion

D．order小题10:

A．for

B．by

C．without

D．before小题11:

A．cover

B．farm

C．buy

D．have小题12:

A．year

B．month

C．week

D．day小题13:

A．interested

B．sad

C．happy

D．calm小题14:

A．land

B．crop

C．experience

D．knowledge小题15:

A．quietly

B．early

C．finally

D．suddenly小题16:

A．so that

B．even if

C．because

D．whether小题17:

A．dreaming

B．walking

C．speaking

D．running小题18:

A．nervous

B．excited

C．tired

D．worried小题19:

A．refused

B．died

C．appeared

D．rested小题20:

A．lose

B．face

C．change

D．defeat小题21:

A．ever

B．only

C．still

D．just

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:D

小题5:B

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:D

小题9:B

小题10:C

小题11:A

小题12:D

小题13:C

小题14:A

小题15:B

小题16:A

小题17:D

小题18:C

小题19:B

小题20:A

答案解析：

文章通过一位农夫因贪婪不要钱的土地而累死当场的例子，告诉人们不要太贪心，否则会失去一切。

小题1:B 本题考查形容词。结合下文可知：这位贫穷的农夫起初对自己的现状很满意，可发现他哥哥比他富足后，就用心考虑自己怎样变得更富有。

小题2: C 本题考查形容词。结合下文how he could also be richer可知他哥哥比他“富”（richer）。

小题3:A 本题考查动词。结合下文Finally he got an idea可知他在用心“思考”（thought）。

小题4:. D本题考查动词。结合上文spend less money可知这位农夫在“省钱”（save）。

小题5: B 本题考查动词。结合上文可知农夫想攒钱买更多的土地可知“他一有足够的钱，就开始寻找（look for）可买的土地。”

小题6:C 本题考查动词。结合句意“他注意到（notice）……”。

小题7:A 本题考查动词。结合句意“他买了些礼物去拜访或去见（see）他们的头。”

小题8:D 本题考查名词。结合句意他“送上礼物后说明自己来的目的（purpose）”

小题9: B 本题考查名词。结合句意The head接受了他礼物并答应了他的要求（request）。

小题10:C 本题考查介词。结合49题空格后without paying anything可选出答案。

小题11:A 本题考查动词。此处cover的意思是“走过……距离。”

小题12:D 本题考查名词。结合before sunset和start in the morning可知the head给出的时间限制是一天。

小题13: C 本题考查形容词。不用付钱就可以等到很多的土地，农夫自然很高兴（happy）。

小题14:A本题考查名词。结合44题 his request to get the land可选出答案。

小题15:B本题考查副词。为了走更远的距离已得到更多的土地，农夫自然是来得很早（early）。

小题16:A 本题考查连词。农夫不是走而是跑是为了（so that）走更远的距离从而得到更多的土地。

小题17: D本题考查动词。文中continue意思是“继续”，不吃不喝不休息，只是“继续跑”。

小题18:C 本题考查形容词。没有付出就得到了这么多土地，农夫此时的心态自然是“兴奋；高兴”。

小题19:B 本题考查动词。结合下文Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land可知农夫回来后就死了。

小题20:A 本题考查动词。文章的寓意：不要太贪心，否则你将die，从而失去一切。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。