A businessman was on a business trip to To

题目内容：

A businessman was on a business trip to Tokyo（东京）. One day he went to buy some gifts for his employees (雇员) back in his country. He entered a supermarket. A lady smiled and welcomed him. He was very touched, and felt good .Because he was not able to 1 the warmth of her smile, he was watching her as he was 2. She was giving the same 3to all the people who walked into the supermarket.

The businessman started thinking if she hated doing the same thing. So he asked, “My dear lady, are you 4of doing this job?” The lady smiled and said, “No, sir, I have 5here for the last 10 years and I love my job.” The businessman was surprised and asked, “Why have you stayed here for ten years, and why do you like your job 6 much?” The lady said, “Because I am doing something good for my 7.” The businessman found this interesting. He asked, “Why?” The lady said, “As most of our customers are 8, they spend foreign currency（货币） here. So our country has a lot of money and becomes richer. People who are happy with our service will __9___ more often and spend more money in our country.”

Surprised by her 10, the businessman thanked her. After returning to his own country he worked hard to introduce the same attitude (态度) to his workers, and today his company is one of the best companies in the world.

小题1:

A．require

B．enjoy

C．hide

D．forget小题2:

A．traveling

B．working

C．singing

D．shopping小题3:

A．feeling

B．smile

C．warmth

D．watching小题4:

A．fond

B．tired

C．proud

D．afraid小题5:

A．stood

B．learned

C．worked

D．lived小题6:

A．so

B．very

C．even

D．enough小题7:

A．home

B．country

C．supermarket

D．boss小题8:

A．millionaires

B．managers

C．strangers

D．foreigners小题9:

A．sing

B．visit

C．talk

D．save小题10:

A．action

B．service

C．attitude

D．help

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:D

小题3:B

小题4:B

小题5:C

小题6:A

小题7:B

小题8:D

小题9:B

小题10:C

答案解析：

文章讲述的是作者到东京出差，在一家超市里受到了一个服务员的热情的态度感染，回国后也向他的员工宣扬这种工作态度，并取得了成功。

小题1:上下文。因为讲到他看到服务员的微笑后，很受感动，所以他不会忘记她的温暖的笑容。

小题2:上下文。因为他是在超市里购物，所以这里是当他在购物的时候

小题3:上下文。根据31空可知，此处讲的还是她给予顾客的微笑。

小题4:上下文。根据下文可知这个服务员喜欢她的工作，而此处她的回答是NO，所以作者问的是她是否厌倦了她的工作。

小题5:上下文，因为她是这个的服务员，所以她这里说的是在这里工作了十年了。

小题6:句意理解。此处意为你为什么如此喜爱你的工作。

小题7:上下文，根据38空处可知，她讲的是为了国家的好处。

小题8:上下文，根据下文可知她们的顾客花的是外币，所以顾客主要是外国人，

小题9:上下文，这个服务员说的是如果人们对她们的服务满意后，还会再次来光临visit她们的商店，花更多的钱。

小题10:文章理解。这个服务员这种为祖国服务的工作态度，让这个生意人很惊讶。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。