Minh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left the

题目内容：

Minh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left there when he was 21 years old. Minh has been in America for almost two years. There is still much he does not understand about America.

Once, Minh was in a supermarket. He saw an old man and an old woman. They wanted a box of cereal（麦片）.The box was on a high shelf. The man and the woman couldn’t reach it. Minh saw a stepladder. He got on the ladder and got the box. He handed it to the elderly couple. They thanked him.

“Where are your children?” asked Minh. “Why don’t they help you buy food?” “Our children have their own lives,” said the man and the woman. “We like to be independent.” Minh doesn’t think this is right. In his country, children help their parents. Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number. He told them to call him if they needed help. One night they asked Minh to dinner, but they never asked him for help.

One day, Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend. The two men were going to a movie. Minh wanted to go to a restaurant first. Minh took his friend’s hand. He pulled him towards the restaurant. People on the street stared at Minh. In Vietnam, friends often hold hands. Minh found that the people in America are not used to men holding hands.

Minh Pham is going through a process（过程） known as resocialization. Socialization（社会化） is the process in which a person learns to live in a society. Everyone goes through this process. Minh went through it when he lived in Vietnam. But the Vietnamese way of life is rather different from the American way of life. When Minh came to America, he had to learn a new way of life. He had to learn how to live in a new society. Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years. He still has a lot to learn. The process of resocialization can take many years.

小题1:The main idea of the passage is that socialization is the way in which a person ______.

A．learns to live in a society

B．travels from one country to another

C．learns to act independently

D．learns about their country小题2:The passage states that Minh didn’t understand why the elderly man and woman were not ______.

A．helped by their children

B．shopping for their children

C．holding hands

D．using a stepladder小题3:According to the passage, socialization happens to ______.

A．only the Vietnamese in America

B．only Americans

C．only older people

D．everyone小题4:The underlined word “resocialization” means ______.

A．keeping one’s own way of life

B．keeping up with others

C．a process of learning how to live in a new society

D．understanding a new culture

最佳答案：

小题1:A

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:C

答案解析：

文章通过一个例子向我们解释了Socialization（社会化）。

小题1:细节题。根据最后一段第二行Socialization（社会化） is the process in which a person learns to live in a society.

小题2:细节题。根据第三段第一行“Where are your children?” asked Minh. “Why don’t they help you buy food?”

小题3:细节题根据最后一段第三行Everyone goes through this process.。

小题4:细节题。根据第最后一段内容，尤其是第二行Socialization（社会化） is the process in which a person learns to live in a society.。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。