Visitors can find a small, old house calle

题目内容：

Visitors can find a small, old house called the O. Henry Museum in central Austin, Texas. William Sydney Porter(1862-1910)----better known as O. Henry, was one of America’s best loved writers of short stories. Beginning in 1893, he lived here. It was saved from destruction, moved, and turned into a museum in 1934. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of him.

William Porter rented this house and lived with his wife and daughter for about two years. Many objects in the museum belonged to the Porters. Others did not, but are in the house to recreate the way it looked during their lifetime.

Porter worked at a pharmacy, farm, land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has special proof of Porter’s love of language---his dictionary. It’s said that he read every word in it. Porter started a small publication called “The Rolling Stone”. He wasn’t being published early on, so he published himself. His funny stories, poems, and drawings were published in the magazine. But it was too costly to continue for long, so he closed the project after about one year.

Other troubles would lead the Porters to leave Austin. Porter was accused of financial wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Fearing a trial, he fled the country. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced trial and was found guilty. He served three and a half years in a federal prison in Ohio.

Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time of his release, he had published 14 stories and was becoming well-known as O. Henry.

Porter would later move to New York City and find great success there. He published over 380 stories in the last eight years of his life.

小题1:What is the author’s purpose of writing paragraph 3?

A．To attract more visitors to the O. Henry Museum.

B．To show the jobs O. Henry once did.

C．To show O. Henry’s early love of words and writing.

D．To introduce O. Henry’s publication called “The Rolling Stone”.小题2:Which of the following shows the right order of O. Henry?

a. He was committed to prison.

b. He settled down in central Austin.

c. His wife died.

d. He started a small publication called “The Rolling Stone”.

e. He moved to New York City.

A．bdcae

B．bcade

C．bdcea

D．bacde小题3:What can be inferred from the passage?

A．Most of O. Henry’s short stories were finished in prison.

B．O. Henry didn’t start his career as a successful writer when living in central Austin.

C．O. Henry was born in a small, old house which is called the O. Henry Museum now.

D．O. Henry spent his last life in the small, old house in Texas.小题4:What does the author want to tell us in the passage?

A．O. Henry’s experience in prison.

B．The objects in the O. Henry’s Museum

C．O. Henry’s achievement in literature.

D．A brief account of O. Henry’s life

最佳答案：

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:D

答案解析：

文章简单介绍了欧亨利的一生。

小题1:段落大意题。通读第三段可知这一段就是告诉我们欧亨利对于写作的热爱的。

小题2:顺序题。根据第四段内容可知A顺序正确。

小题3:推理题。由第倒数第二段最后一句By the time of his release, he had published 14 stories and was becoming well-known as O. Henry.可知他出名是在这些书出版以后。由第四段可知他在Austin并不成功。

小题4:主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章是关于欧亨利的一生。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。