Once a farmer had some puppies to sell. He

题目内容：

once a farmer had some puppies to sell. He painted a(n)____ advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his

yard.____he was driving the last nail into the post，he felt a sudden pull on his trousers.He____down into the eyes of a little boy.

“Mister，”he said，“I want to buy one of your puppies.”

“Well，”said the farmer，as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his___，“these puppies come from fine parents and____ a good deal of money.”

The boy____his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket，he pulled out a handful of____and held it up to the farmer. “I’ve got thirty­nine cents. Is that enough to take a look？”

“Sure，”said the farmer.

And with that he____a whistle，“Here，Dolly！”he called.

____from the doghouse and down the road ran Dolly____by four little balls of fur. As the dogs made their____to the fence，the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse.____another little ball appeared，this one noticeably smaller. The little pup began walking unsteadily toward the others，doing its best to____.

“I want that one，”the little boy said，____at the runt (矮个子)．

The farmer knelt down at the boy’s side and said，“Son，you____want that puppy. He will never be able to____and play with you as other dogs would.”

With that the little boy____back from the fence，reached down，and began rolling up one leg of his____.In doing so he showed a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a____made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer，he said，“You see，sir，I don’t run too well myself，and he will need someone who understands.” The____is full of people who need someone who understands.

小题1:

A．sight

B．paper

C．information

D．sign小题2:

A．Then

B．Before

C．As

D．After小题3:

A．put

B．looked

C．knelt

D．stared小题4:

A．nose

B．neck

C．head

D．face小题5:

A．spend

B．spare

C．make

D．cost小题6:

A．raised

B．lifted

C．fell

D．dropped小题7:

A．notes

B．change

C．sugar

D．goods小题8:

A．let out

B．carried out

C．put out

D．left out小题9:

A．Up

B．Over

C．Out

D．In小题10:

A．came

B．followed

C．went

D．caught小题11:

A．step

B．way

C．walk

D．drive小题12:

A．Quickly

B．Slowly

C．Oddly

D．Sadly小题13:

A．get up

B．stand up

C．catch up

D．move up小题14:

A．moving

B．pointing

C．calling

D．turning小题15:

A．mustn’t

B．don’t

C．can’t

D．needn’t小题16:

A．run

B．sit

C．walk

D．stand小题17:

A．stepped

B．talked

C．climbed

D．fell小题18:

A．clothes

B．dresses

C．sweaters

D．trousers小题19:

A．simply

B．specially

C．carefully

D．newly小题20:

A．farm

B．country

C．city

D．world

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:C

小题3:B

小题4:B

小题5:D

小题6:D

小题7:B

小题8:A

小题9:C

小题10:B

小题11:B

小题12:B

小题13:C

小题14:B

小题15:B

小题16:A

小题17:A

小题18:D

小题19:B

小题20:D

答案解析：

本文讲述的是一个腿部有残疾的男孩去购买小狗的时候，发现有一只小狗和他一样腿部都有残疾。于是他决定把小狗买下来，因为他感觉到这个小狗需要一个理解它的人。

小题1:D 名词辨析。A景色，视力B论文，纸张C信息D标牌；前面有an说明本题应该是一个可数名词。后面的advertising…说明这是一个做广告用的牌子。故D正确。

小题2:C 连词辨析。A那时B在…前C当…时D在…后；当他把最后一个钉子钉在柱子，他感觉有人拉他。

小题3:B 动词辨析。A放B看C跪下D开始；他在高处，有人拉他，很自然他应该向下看，故B正确。

小题4:B 名词辨析。A鼻子B脖子C头D脸；根据the back，可知是只擦去脖子后面的汗水。不会是ACD三项。

小题5:.D 动词用法辨析。Spend的宾语是钱或者时间，指花费时间或者金钱；spare意为“抽出，匀出”；make生产，制作；cost值，以…为代价。本句是指他告诉男孩小狗值很多钱。故D项正确。

小题6:D 动词辨析。A抬起B举起C摔倒D低下，跌落；他告诉男孩小狗很值钱，小孩没有钱，只能低下头。

小题7:B 名词辨析。A笔记B零钱C糖D货物；小男孩拿出了一些零钱，想看看小狗。ACD三项不符合逻辑。

小题8:A 动词短语辨析。A发出，泄露B执行C扑灭D遗漏，省略；农夫吹了一声口哨。这里的let out是发出的意思。农夫让小狗从狗窝里出来。

小题9:C 副词辨析。Out出来；本句是一个倒装句,副词短语out from the doghouse放在句首，句子的主语是Dolly，要构成全部倒装的形式。指狗从狗窝里跑出来。Up向上；over超过；in在..里面；

小题10:B 动词词义辨析。Come来；follow跟随；go去；catch抓住；本句中的follow与Dolly构成被动关系，指四只小狗跟着Dolly就出来了。Dolly被四只小狗跟随着。故B正确。

小题11:B 固定搭配。固定搭配make one’s way to…前往…；当小狗们向篱笆跑过去的时候，男孩注意到狗窝里还有东西在动。

小题12:B 副词辨析。A迅速地B缓慢地C奇怪地D悲哀地；由下文可知这只小狗有残疾，所以走得很慢。

小题13:C 短语辨析。A起立B站立C追上D移动，这只小狗落在了别的小狗的后面，所以它努力地追上别的小狗。故C正确。

小题14:B 动词词义辨析。A移动B指向C电话；召集D转向；男孩指着那只小狗对农夫说：我想买这只狗。

小题15:B 上下文串联。这个农夫对男孩说不要买这个狗，因为这只狗有残疾，永远都不可能像别的小狗那样陪你。

小题16:A 动词辨析。A奔跑B坐C步行D站立；这只小狗有残疾，它无法像别的狗一样奔跑和你玩。

小题17:A 短语辨析。Step back后退。这个小男孩从篱笆边上退后了，伸手向下卷起了裤脚，让对方看见自己残疾的双脚。

小题18:D 上下文串联。根据下文54空后的made shoe说明他的腿有问题，所以他应该是卷起了裤子。故D项符合上下文。

小题19:B 副词辨析。A仅仅B特别C仔细D新地；specially made shoe只特制的鞋子。与a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg形成呼应。

小题20:D 名词辨析。A农场B国家C城市D世界上；本句是指在这个世界上充满了需要理解的人。本句是指这个男孩能够理解小狗的痛苦。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。