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The technology is great. Without it we wou

 
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发表于 2024-03-12 11:44:16
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| 所属栏目:学习方法
题目内容:

The technology is great. Without it we wouldn’t have been able to put a man on the moon, explore the ocean’s depths or eat microwave sausages. Computers have revolutionized our lives and they have the power to educate and pass on knowledge. But sometimes this power can create more problems than it solves.

Every doctor has had to try their best to calm down patients who’ve come into their surgery waving an Internet print-out, convinced that they have some rare incurable disease, say, throat cancer. The truth is usually far more ordinary, though: they don’t have throat cancer, and it’s just that their throats are swollen. Being a graduate of the Internet “school” of medicine does not guarantee accurate self-health-checks.

One day Mrs. Almond came to my hospital after feeling faint at work. While I took her blood sample and tried to find out what was wrong, she said calmly, “I know what’s wrong;I’ve got throat cancer. I know there’s nothing you doctors can do about it and I’ve just got to wait until the day comes.”

As a matter of routine I ordered a chest X-ray. I looked at it and the blood results an hour later. Something wasn’t right. “Did your local doctor do an X-ray?” I asked. “Oh, I haven’t been to the doctor for years,” she replied. “I read about it on a website and the symptoms fitted, so I knew that’s what I had.”

However, some of her symptoms, like the severe cough and weight loss, didn’t fit with it—but she’d just ignored this.

I looked at the X-ray again, and more tests confirmed it wasn’t the cancer but tuberculosis (肺结核)—something that most certainly did need treating, and could be deadly. She was lucky we caught it when we did.

Mrs. Almond went pale when I explained she would have to be on treatment for the next six months to ensure that she was fully recovered. It was certainly a lesson for her. “I’m so embarrassed,” she said, shaking her head, as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested. She listed up to about 20, and then I went to my office to type up my notes. Unexpectedly, the computer was not working, so I had to wait until someone from the IT department came to fix it. Typical. Maybe I should have a microwave sausage while I waited?

小题1:Mrs. Almond talked about her illness calmly because ______.

A.she thought she knew it well

B.she had purchased medicine online

C.she graduated from a medical school

D.she had been treated by local doctors小题2:It was lucky for Mrs. Almond ______.

A.to have contacted many friends

B.to have recovered in a short time

C.to have her assumption /confirm/ied

D.to have her disease identified in time小题3:Mrs. Almond said “I’m so embarrassed” (Para. 7) because ______.

A.she had distrusted her close friends

B.she had caused unnecessary trouble

C.she had to refuse the doctor’s advice

D.she had to tell the truth to the doctor小题4: By mentioning the breakdown of the computer, the author probably wants to prove ______.

A.it’s a must to take a break at work

B.it’s vital to believe in IT professionals

C.it’s unwise to simply rely on technology

D.it’s a danger to work long hours on computers

最佳答案:

小题1:A

小题2:D

小题3:B

小题4:C

答案解析:

文章大意:夹叙夹认的记叙文。Mrs. Almond 通过网上技术,她自认为得了喉癌,而实际上是肺结核。所以我们不能单一的依赖网络。

小题1:根据文章第三段:I know what’s wrong;I’ve got throat cancer. I know there’s nothing you doctors can do about it and I’ve just got to wait until the day comes.可知,她对自己的病十分了解。

小题2:根据文章第六段第一句:I looked at the X-ray again, and more tests confirmed it wasn’t the cancer but tuberculosis可知,关键词:/confirm/i。

小题3:根据四五六段的意思,特别是第五段:I looked at the X-ray again, and more tests confirmed it wasn’t the cancer but tuberculosis可知,Mrs. Almond 她自认为得了喉癌,而实际上是肺结核,医生为了确认病情,不得不作了一些有关喉癌的检查。所以让医生做了一些不必要的事,多忙活了一会儿。而自己深感内疚。

小题4:根据文章中Mrs. Almond 通过网上技术,她自认为得了喉癌,而实际上是肺结核。所以我们推选C。也可以根据文章最后一段:shaking her head, as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested.可理解得出。

考点核心:

人物传记类文章的文体特征:

人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。

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