The success of Pickwick Papers made Dicken

题目内容：

The success of Pickwick Papers made Dickens very popular. He suddenly found himself at twenty-four the most famous novelist of his day. Busy as his social life was, he worked on two novels at the same time－Oliver Twist and Pickwick Papers. He was particularly proud of Pickwick, which was a huge success and was regarded as a comedy (喜剧)masterpiece(杰作). “If I were to live a hundred years and write novels in each, I should never be so proud of any of them as I am proud of Pickwick Papers,” he said.

It has been said of Dickens that he grasped（抓住）the imagination of his readers because his imagination grasped himself. The people in his works were so real that they could make him laugh or cry. When writing Oliver Twist he said that he could not rest until Fagin, the wrongdoer(做坏事的人), had been hanged.

Dickens’ marriage to Catherine Hagarth, with whom he had nine children, ended unhappily in 1858. He started to travel about giving readings of his works. His interest in theater gave his novels the qualities that made them suitable for reading aloud on the stage. A tiring travel to the United States affected his health. On June 9, 1870, when he was working on a new novel, he died, as he had wished. He said he wanted to die working.

小题1: Dickens became a famous novelist .

A．because his social work

B．with the success of Pickwick Papers

C．because he was writing two novels at the same time

D．when he began to give readings of his works小题2: According to this passage, we know that Dickens.

A．was only interested in writing novels

B．didn’t like Oliver Twist

C．wished to live one hundred years and write three novels in each

D．didn’t think he could write a better novel than Pick wick Papers in his life小题3:Fagin must be .

A．a person in real life

B．a character in Oliver Twist

C．a character in Pickwick Papers

D．one of Dickens’ works小题4: Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Dickens had a happy marriage to Catherine Hagarth

B．Dickens was a successful actor

C．Dickens’ death had little to do with his hard work

D．Dickens had wished to die in the course of his work

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:B

小题4:D

答案解析：

本文介绍了狄更斯的作品和他在文学领域做出的贡献，也提到了他的婚姻生活。

小题1:细节题：从第一段的句子：The success of Pickwick Papers made Dickens very popular.可知答案是B。

小题2:细节题：从第一段的句子：“If I were to live a hundred years and write novels in each, I should never be so proud of any of them as I am proud of Pickwick Papers,”可知狄更斯认为写不出比《匹克威克》更好的小说了。选D

小题3:细节题：从第二段的句子：When writing Oliver Twist he said that he could not rest until Fagin, the wrongdoer(做坏事的人), had been hanged.可知Fagin是狄更斯小说的人物。选B。

小题4:细节题：从最后一段的句子：as he had wished. He said he wanted to die working.

可知狄更斯希望自己在写作的时候死去。选D

点评：本文介绍了狄更斯的作品和他在文学领域做出的贡献，也提到了他的婚姻生活。考查的都是细节题，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。