Once there was a very brilliant, creative题目内容:once there was a very brilliant, creative and educated man. He gained much __小题1:__ while traveling throughout the world. Unfortunately he lost his legs and left arm in a tragic accident, leaving only a finger and thumb on his right hand. He became so __小题2:__ that he was afraid he would spend his life __小题3:__ and would no longer be able to use his life in a(n) __小题4:__ way. One day, he remembered how he had always loved getting __小题5:__. He realized that he still had partial __小题6:__ of his right hand and could write with __小题7:__. Then, he had an idea. “Why not write to other people who need encouragement?” He __小题8:__ where he could find those who could be encouraged if they read his letters. He thought of people in __小题9:__. Many of them had hope of regaining their __小题10:__. Others would keep feeling depressed and remain put away for the rest of their lives. He decided that he must try to __小题11:__ them. So he wrote to a prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied that writing to the prisoners would be __小题12:__. However, it would be against prison rules for the prisoners to write back. __小题13:__ with the intention, the man began sending __小题14:__ messages of God’s love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, __小题15:__ his strength and ability to the limit. He poured his heart and soul into his words, __小题16:__ his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith. It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of any__小题17:__. Frequently, he felt discouraged, wondering if anyone __小题18:__ read his letters. However, this was his __小题19:__ chance,so he determined to continue. At last, he received a letter from the prison officer, which said, “Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell (牢房) to cell until they almost fall to __小题20:__!” We all have unique experiences, abilities and talents. We can discover ways to reach others in need of encouragement and strength. 小题21: A.wealth B.faith C.experience D.confidence小题22: A.depressed B.embarrassed C.ashamed D.thrilled小题23: A.writing B.suffering C.weeping D.wandering小题24: A.abnormal B.regular C.comfortable D.meanin5gful小题25: A.presents B.e-mails C.letters D.prizes小题26: A.sense B.strength C.shape D.function小题27: A.affection B.caution C.difficulty D.confidence小题28: A.evaluated B.doubted C.assumed D.wondered小题29: A.hospitals B.churches C.prisons D.charities小题30: A.families B.letters C.freedom D.conscience小题31: A.release B.reach C.defend D.know小题32: A.acceptable B.reasonable C.prohibited D.considered小题33: A.Faced B.Filled C.Satisfied D.Annoyed小题34: A.holy B.daily C.one-way D.round-way小题35: A.holding B.making C.doing D.testing小题36: A.sharing B.learning C.gaining D.enriching小题37: A.success B.reply C.help D.progress小题38: A.curiously B.patiently C.carefully D.actually小题39: A.only B.better C.extra D.lost小题40: A.ruin B.pieces C.the ground D.the bottom 最佳答案:小题1:C 小题2:A 小题3:B 小题4:D 小题5:C 小题6:D 小题7:C 小题8:D 小题9:C 小题10:C 小题11:B 小题12:A 小题13:B 小题14:C 小题15:D 小题16:A 小题17:B 小题18:D 小题19:A 小题20:B 答案解析:这是一个感人的故事:曾经有一名男子,他非常聪明、富有创造力而且有教养,但不幸的是,在一次事故中,他失去了双腿和左臂。他的人生将何去何从?是悲观失望,还是坚强面对?最后他选择了给犯人写信,以此给他们希望和鼓励。 小题1:C 从上下文可知,他通过环球旅行,获得了很多经验 (experience),同时从第三段中的提示也可知答案。wealth表示“财富”,faith表示“信念”,confidence表示“自信”,都与语境不符。 小题2:A 从上文可知,他失去了双腿和左臂,只剩下右手的拇指和另一个手指,所以他的情绪非常低落 (depressed)。embarrassed表示“尴尬的”,ashamed表示“惭愧的”,thrilled表示“激动的”,都不符合语境。 小题3:B 他很担心他的人生一直都会承受这种痛苦 (suffering)。 小题4:D 从上文提示可知,他担心自己再也不能过有意义的生活了。abnormal表示“不正常的”;regular表示“有规律的”;comfortable表示“使人舒服的”;meaningful表示“有意义的”。根据语境选D项。 小题5:C 从下文可知,他记得自己曾经非常喜欢收到信件 (letters),所以他决定给需要鼓励的人写信。 小题6:D 根据上下文可知,他意识到他的右手还有部分的功能 (function),还能够费劲地 (with difficulty)写点什么。其他选项都不符合语境。 小题7:C考查词组:with difficulty“困难地” 小题8:D 上文提到他决定给需要鼓励的人写信,这里指他想 (wonder)到哪里找这些需要鼓励的人。estimate表示“估计”,doubt表示“怀疑”,assume表示“假设”,都与语境不符。 小题9:C 从下文提示可知,答案选prisons(监狱)。 小题10:C 根据常识判断,对于监狱中的犯人来说,他们希望获得freedom(自由)。 小题11:B 为了他的计划,他觉得他必须得让犯人们收到他的信件,所以用reach(联系,到达)。Release表示“释放”,defend表示“辩护,保卫”,know表示“知道”,都与语境不 小题12:A 根据上下文可知,监狱官回信说写信给犯人是可以的、可接受的 (acceptable),但让犯人回信是违反监狱的规定的。reasonable表示“合理的”,prohibited表示“被禁止的”,considered表示“经过仔细考虑的”,均与语境不符。 小题13:B 有了这样的打算后,他开始给犯人写信,filled with表示“有了,充满”,根据语境选B项。 小题14:C 从上文可知,只能男子给犯人写信,犯人无法回信,所以说是one-way(单程的)。 小题15:D 固定词组to the limit表示“到……的极限”。 小题16:A 他全身心地投入到写信当中,与犯人分享 (share)自己的人生经验 小题17:B 对他来说,写这些信是很困难的,特别是在没有任何回信 (reply)的情况下。 小题18:D 他经常会感到很失落,有时候会想,实际上 (actually)是否有人会读他的信。curiously表示“好奇地”,patiently表示“耐心地”,carefully表示“仔细地”,都与语境不符。 小题19:A 但对他来说,这是他唯一的 (only)希望,所以他决定继续写下去。 小题20:B 实际上,他的信很受犯人的欢迎,他的信件在牢房之间被传递,由于纸张薄,以至于到最后信都快成碎片了 (fall to pieces)。 点评:本文讲述了一个失去双腿和左臂的人,他给犯人写信,以此给他们希望和鼓励。从本篇完型我们可以看出完形的考查趋势。突出考察学生词汇与结构,词汇与结构这部分既是整个考试的基础,也是本题考察的重点部分,在以后的复习中,要特别重视词汇与语法的复习,重视自己基础的夯实与提高,只有这样,才能以不变应万变,在高考中中立于不败之地。另外在答题注意上下文理解,同时结合逻辑推理进行答题,题目就能迎刃而解了。 考点核心:人物传记类文章的文体特征: 人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。
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