One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a bu题目内容:One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small _____in the cocoon, He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make______body through that little hole .Suddenly it stoped. So the boy _______ to help the butterfly ,thinking the butterfly might be_____ _He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole______.The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it________a little different .It had a weak body and small, thin________.The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact ,the butterfly spent the rest of its life like crawling around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly. The boy acted with _______but he didn’t understand why it could be like this .When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon,it must struggle. The hard work of ______out of the cocoon makes the fluid from the butterfly’s body into its wings It helps the butterfly be________to fly If the butterfly never has squeeze itself out of the cocoon,its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly. _________struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow .We would not be _______we could have been and we would never fly . In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even______growth ,without it ,there’s no way of life .We can’t avoid ______or problems .So ,next time you are _______a problem or difficult ,remember the butterfly .Struggle a little ----then fly! 小题1: A.hole B.worm C.tall D.snake小题2: A.it B.it’s C.itself D.its小题3: A.decided B.asked C.showed D.ordered小题4: A.afraid B.interested C.surprised D.grateful小题5: A.slimmer B.bigger C.shorter D.smaller小题6: A.touched B.sounded C.looked D.smelt小题7: A.wings B.feet C.eyes D.head小题8: A.success B.excitement C.kindness D.humour小题9: A.get B.getting C.to get D.got小题10: A.ready B.quiet C.glad D.used小题11: A.Somewhere B.Something C.Some time D.Sometimes小题12: A.as helpful as B.as well as C.as strong as D.as creative as小题13: A.repeats B.recommends C.requires D.represents小题14: A.happiness B.difficulties C.pleasure D.hope小题15: A.served with B.growing into C.bringing in D.faced with 最佳答案:小题1:A 小题2:D 小题3:A 小题4:D 小题5:B 小题6:C 小题7:A 小题8:C 小题9:B 小题10:A 小题11:D 小题12:C 小题13:D 小题14:B 小题15:D 答案解析:文章大意:本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点,而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个道理:当我们遇到问题或困难时,多挣扎一下,就能起飞。 小题1:A 考查名词。根据上下文意思,句意:那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。以及第一段的最后一行“through that little hole”。故选A。 小题2:D 考查代词的用法。句意:让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰“body”,用形容词性物主代词。根据句意选D。 小题3:A 考查动词。根据后一句:He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole他拿出剪刀剪开洞。句意:它停止了,因此小男孩决定帮助它。故选A。 小题4:D考查形容词。A. afraid害怕的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. surprised惊讶的;D. grateful感激的。句意:小男孩决定帮助它,他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选D。 小题5:B考查形容词。A. slimmer更苗条;B. bigger更大;C. shorter更短;D. smaller更小。因为一开始那洞太小,蝴蝶才半天没爬出来,所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大来。 小题6:C考查动词。 “It had a weak body and small, thin”都是用眼睛看出来的。句意:蝴蝶出来了,它看起来有点不同。故选C。 小题7:A 考查名词。根据后一句“a weak body and thin wings”,前后照应。她有虚弱的身体,小而瘦小的翅膀。故选A。 小题8:C考查名词。A. success成功;B. excitement兴奋;C. kindness善意;D. humour幽默。句意:虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样,但他还是用好心行动。故选C。 小题9:B考查非谓语动词。work of中“of”是介词,介词后加动名词。这里指制成茧的艰辛工作。根据句意故选B。 小题10:A考查形容词。be ready to “准备”,根据上下文意思:努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备飞行。故选A。 小题11:D考查副词。句意:有的时候奋斗/挣扎是我们生活中必须的。some time 表示"一些时间"或“一段时间”,可以用作名词或副词短语。sometimes用作副词,表示“有的时候”,可以把它放在句首,句尾或句中。故选D。 小题12:C考查上下文连串。上下文:如果我们挣扎了,我们就会有原本的能力,没有挣扎,反倒落后了。根据句意:我们将没有原本有的强大,我们将永远不会飞。故选C。 小题13:D考查动词。repeat“重复”, recommend“介绍,推荐”, require“要求”, represent“象征,代表”。句意:疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙,有时,甚至代表着成长。没有它,生活没有路。 小题14:B考查上下文连串。根据下一行中“problem or difficulty”,可以找出答案。句意:我们可以避免困难和问题,故选B。 小题15:D考查短语辨析。这里考查短语be faced with面对……。句意:下次你面对一个难题或困难时,记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思,故选D。 考点核心:人物传记类文章的文体特征: 人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。
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