Sure. you know their names, possibly bette

题目内容：

Sure. you know their names, possibly better than you know the name of the street you live on.

When the need comes, these names roll off our tongues like they were our own brothers. I am writing about the famous Webster s Dictionary and Roget s Thesaurus.

Webster s Dictionary. Many people can respond immediately: Noah Webster. We are aware that he is the father of the dictionary. But who was he? What did he do for a living? When did he live?

Noah was born in 1758, graduated from Yale University in 1778. and later graduated from law school He produced the first American dictionary in 1806 and published his influential work An American Dictionary of the English Language in l828. His interests led him to be a lexicographer (词典编纂者). textbook editor, author, Bible translator and spelling reformer. He also produced a large number of writings in medicine, mythology (神话), and the relationship of European and Asian languages. In addition, he .founded the first New York daily newspaper in 1793. He died in 1843.

Roget's Thesaurus. And it gives us The chance to learn about Roget, the man-Peter Mark Roget, And who? What? When?

Englishman Peter Roget, MD, was born in 1779. He studied medicine and mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. He is considered as the creator of the first-ever thesaurus (同义词典). It has been called one of the three most important books ever printed. along with the Bible and Webster s Dictionary. He began his work Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases in I 805 but did not publish it until 1852-47 years later. In his lifetime. he became a noted lecturer and writer on anatomy(解剖学 ). geology(地质学).bees，and more . When Roget died in 1869 at age 90. his son, John . took over the Thesaurus arid he gradually expanded it.

So now you know the two famous books. Not enough information? As well-known humourist James Thurber suggested in the title of his 1941 magazine short story about baseball, You Could Look It Up!

小题1:The author states that "these names roll off our tongues" in order to show that people______.

A．will learn from the two writers

B．have ignored the two writers

C．are familiar with the names

D．know a lot about the two小题2:According to the text. Noah Webster and Peter Roget are alike because they both______.

A．had many interests

B．studied medicine

C．were professors

D．liked baseball小题3:The purpose of the last paragraph is to_______.

A．attract more readers

B．come to a conclusion

C．encourage further research

D．provide background information小题4:Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?

最佳答案：

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:C

小题4:D

答案解析：

这篇文章主要介绍了编撰字典的Noah Webster 和 Peter Roget。Noah Webster 和 Peter Roget很相似是因为他们都有许多爱好，并且鼓励大家进一步的研究。

小题1:细节题：根据Sure. you know their names, possibly better than you know the name of the street you live on. When the need comes, these names roll off our tongues like they were our own brothers.可知作者是为了说明人们对这些名字很熟悉。故选C。

小题2:推测题：通过阅读可知，Noah Webster 和 Peter Roget很相似是因为他们都有许多爱好，故选A。

小题3:推测题：根据So now you know the two famous books. Not enough information? As well-known humourist James Thurber suggested in the title of his 1941 magazine short story about baseball, You Could Look It Up!可知最后一个自然段的目的是鼓励进一步的研究，故选C。

小题4:推断题：这篇文章整体的结构是总分总。故选D。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。