About one year ago, a couple with three ch

题目内容：

about one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise form the children, but I often heard the parentsshouting at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a (n)one.

We oftenin the hallway. I always greeted them,the only answer I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usuallyto see my doctor and one day when I returned they were justtheir apartment and the little girl wasthe outside door open for the others. Iin the car doingthings because I wasn’t eager to be snubbed (冷落) again. Finally I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling her toto get into the car, but the little girl was still holding the door,me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.

I forgot to tell her howI was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness hadan old man’s heart.

The next day there was a (n)on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quiteof her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother was there, too. Her parentsme, too.

Now when we meet in the hall way we always greet each other, in a friendly.

Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car andhow I was going to keep my doctor’sbecause I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.

Isn’t itthat the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good tings come from small acts.

小题1:

A．quietly

B．strangely

C．quickly

D．angrily小题2:

A．frightening

B．exciting

C．sincere

D．kind小题3:

A．quarreled

B．met

C．chatted

D．argued小题4:

A．when

B．so

C．but

D．or小题5:

A．went out

B．set out

C．took out

D．gave out小题6:

A．decorating

B．cleaning

C．returning

D．leaving小题7:

A．breaking

B．operating

C．holding

D．unlocking小题8:

A．kept

B．remained

C．insisted

D．left小题9:

A．favorite

B．important

C．unnecessary

D．curious小题10:

A．hurry

B．drive

C．stay

D．greet小题11:

A．hunting for

B．asking for

C．waiting for

D．calling for小题12:

A．beneficial

B．influential

C．anxious

D．grateful小题13:

A．strengthened

B．broken

C．touched

D．saved小题14:

A．note

B．knock

C．invitation

D．picture小题15:

A．proud

B．aware

C．afraid

D．sure小题16:

A．understood

B．recognized

C．praised

D．thanked小题17:

A．manner

B．appearance

C．statement

D．announcement小题18:

A．found

B．doubted

C．remembered

D．wondered小题19:

A．advice

B．appointment

C．suggestion

D．attention小题20:

A．amazing

B．confusing

C．disappointing

D．challenging

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:C

小题5:A

小题6:D

小题7:C

小题8:B

小题9:C

小题10:A

小题11:C

小题12:D

小题13:C

小题14:B

小题15:A

小题16:D

小题17:A

小题18:D

小题19:B

小题20:A

答案解析：

本文叙述了作者和他的邻居，起初平时只是见面简单的打个招呼，后来由于邻居女儿的一次小小的善意的举动使许多事情向好的方向发展，他们后来相处的很友好。

小题1:考查副词辨析及上下文的呼应。A. quietly安静地；B. strangely奇怪地；C. quickly迅速地；D. angrily生气地。句意：我从没有听到孩子们的吵闹声，相反却经常听到父母呵斥孩子的声音，故用angrily“生气地”。 选D。

小题2:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。A. frightening吓人的； B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. sincere真诚的；D. kind和蔼的。因为有but表转折，所以与前一句的nice构成反义词。故选A

小题3:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。quarrel吵架；chat聊天；argue争论。A、D两项可直接排除，从后文看邻里关系不怎么样所以排除C项。只是经常在走廊遇见。故选B。

小题4:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。句意：虽然我经常问候他们，但是我唯一得到的答复是来自八岁的小女孩的“hello”。这是转折关系所以用but。故选C。

小题5:考查动词词组及上下文的呼应。A. went out出去；B. set out出发，动身；C. took out拿出；D. gave out分发，发出。　went out与后面的return构成呼应。故选A。

小题6:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。A. decorating装饰；B. cleaning打扫；C. returning返回； D. leaving离开。从后文可知此处表示“一家人正要离开”。故选D。

小题7:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。A. breaking破坏；B. operating操作；C. holding握住，支持；D. unlocking开锁。根据本段最后一句中“but the little girl was still holding the door”可知女孩正握着门。故选C。

小题8:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。因为我害怕再次受到冷落，所以呆在车里，没下车。故选B。

小题9:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。我呆在车里仅仅是打发时间，所以做些不必要的事情。favorite最喜欢的；important重要的；curious好奇的。故选C. unnecessary。

小题10:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。虽然父母让女儿赶紧到车里去，但是小女孩依然按着门。A. hurry赶紧；B. drive驾驶；C. stay停留；D. greet问候。故选A。

小题11:考查动词词组及上下文的呼应。小女孩按着门是在等我，现在分词短语作伴随状语。A. hunting for寻找；B. asking for 要求，请求；C. waiting for等待；D. calling for要求，呼吁。故选C。

小题12:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。　我对小女孩的好心非常感激，beneficial受益的；influential有较大影响的；anxious焦急的；grateful感激的，感谢的。故选D。

小题13:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。小女孩善意的举动触动了一个老人的心灵。strengthen加强，变强；break打破，破碎；touch触动；save拯救。故选C。

小题14:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。A. note便签；B. knock敲门；C. invitation邀请；D. picture图片。本题有可能误选A项，但后文出现了小女孩和她的父亲，所以应该排除。只能是有人敲门，开门看到了小女孩和她的父亲。故选B。

小题15:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。小女孩也因为她的表现而感到自豪。aware意识到的，C项可直接排除；sure确信，afraid担心，放在此处意思不合适。故选A。

小题16:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。Understood理解；recognize认出，承认，认为；praise表扬；thank感谢。因为我的表扬使得小女孩感到骄傲，所以她的父母对我表示感谢。故选D。

小题17:考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。　in a friendly manner以一种友好的方式。故选A。

小题18:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。由于受伤(injury在前文中出现)，不能走很长的路，所以下雪了他就想知道怎样继续赴医生的约，用wonder想知道，琢磨。故选D。

小题19:考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。约会用appointment。故选B。

小题20:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。一个八岁小女孩的一次小小的善意的举动使许多事情向好的方向发展，这是一件令人惊奇的事情。confusing令人迷惑的；disappointing令人失望的；challenging具有挑战的。故选A项。

考点：

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。