As a young social worker in a New York Cit

题目内容：

As a young social worker in a New York City psychiatric clinic, I was asked to see Roz, a 20-year-old woman who had been referred to us from another psychiatric clinic. It was anreferral in that no information was receivedher first appointment. I was told to “play it by ear”, and towhat her problems were and what she needed.

an examination to go on, I saw Roz as an unhappy, misunderstood young woman who hadn’t been listened to in her earlier treatment. Her family situation was unpleasant. I didn’t see her as disturbed, rather as lonely and misunderstood. She responded soto being heard. I encouraged her to start a life worth living — to find a job, a satisfying place to live and new relationships. We hit it off well, and shemaking important changes in her life.

The records from the previous psychiatric clinic arrived a month after Roz and I began our successful work together. To my complete surprise, her records were several inches thick, a long period of psychiastric hospitalization. Her diagnosis was “paranoid schizophrenic(妄想型精神分裂症)”, with a that she was “hopeless”.

That had not been my experience with Roz at all so I decided to forget those pieces of paper. I never treated her as if she had that “hopeless” treatment. I did find out about the horrors for Roz of the hospitalization, of being drugged, separated and abused. I also learned a lot from her aboutsuch deeply and unforgettably shocking circumstances.

First Roz found a job, then a place to live away from her difficult. After several months of working together, she introduced me to her husband-to-be, a successful businessman who adored her.

When weour treatment, Roz gave me the gift of a silver bookmark and a note that said, “Thank you for believing and encouraging me.”

小题1:

A．uncertain

B．unfortunate

C．unconscious

D．unusual小题2:

A．apart from

B．away from

C．ahead of

D．out of小题3:

A．figure out

B．clear up

C．turn out

D．bring up小题4:

A．On

B．Without

C．From

D．In小题5:

A．then

B．but

C．still

D．and小题6:

A．slowly

B．briefly

C．effectively

D．positively小题7:

A．delayed

B．resisted

C．started

D．avoided小题8:

A．requiring

B．describing

C．repeating

D．reporting小题9:

A．comment

B．suggestion

C．note

D．decision小题10:

A．surviving

B．improving

C．mastering

D．explaining小题11:

A．clinic

B．house

C．job

D．family小题12:

A．shared

B．conducted

C．completed

D．received

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:B

小题5:B

小题6:D

小题7:C

小题8:B

小题9:A

小题10:A

小题11:D

小题12:C

答案解析：

作者是个年轻的社会工作者，在纽约一家精神病治疗诊所工作，他的一个病人罗兹曾被诊断为“无药可救”的病人，但是作者不管以前的诊断，真诚的帮助她走出困境，罗兹对他非常感激，认为是作者的信任助她走出困境。

小题1:考查形容词：A. uncertain不确定的，B. unfortunate不幸运的，C. unconscious无意识的，D. unusual不寻常的，我的此项任务比较特殊，因为我没有收到她之前就诊的任何信息。选D

小题2:考查词组：A. apart from除了，B. away from远离，C. ahead of提前，D. out of出来，选C

小题3:考查词组：A. figure out弄清，找出，B. clear up澄清，C. turn out结果是，D. bring up养育，我只是被告知要“见机行事”，并找出她的问题所在，及有什么需求。选A

小题4:考查介词：A. On在…上面，B. Without没有，C. From从，D. In在…里面，在没有前期诊断参考的情况下，我看到的罗兹是一个不快乐，被人误解了的，没有听从前期治疗的年轻女子。选B

小题5:考查连词：A. then那时，B. but但是，C. still仍然，D. and并且，我并没有看出她有什么精神问题，而觉得她只是很孤独，一直被人误解了。这里表示转折关系，选B

小题6:考查副词：A. slowly慢地，B. briefly简要的，C. effectively有效地，D. positively积极地，她表现的很积极，很愿意向我倾诉。选D

小题7:考查动词：A. delayed延误，B. resisted抵制，C. started开始，D. avoided避免，我们一拍即合，于是罗兹开始做出了她生命中最重要的改变。选C

小题8:考查动词：A. requiring要求，B. describing描述，C. repeating重复，D. reporting报告，罗兹的前期诊断记录竟然厚厚一本，其中描述了她很多次精神病症住院治疗情况，选B

小题9:考查名词：A. comment评论，B. suggestion建议，C. note笔记，D. decision决定，最后诊断结论是“偏执型精神分裂症”，并加注了“无药可救”的评论。选A

小题10:考查动词：A. surviving幸存，B. improving改善，C. mastering掌握，D. explaining解释，罗兹能从这样让人身心受伤的环境中挺过来，也让我对她有了进一步的了解。选A

小题11:考查名词：A. clinic诊所，B. house房子，C. job工作，D. family家庭，罗兹首先找了份工作，接着她找个新的住所，搬离了那让痛苦的家。选D

小题12:考查动词：A. shared分享，B. conducted指导，C. completed完成，D. received接受，在我们治疗圆满完成的时候，罗兹送给我一张银色的贺卡，选C

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。