阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最

题目内容：

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often sad and lonely.

One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very .

“Thank you for me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.

The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be !”

The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.

As the kind little girl grew up, she was always ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the of ther happiness. She always smiled and answered, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind when I was a little girl.”

When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the village all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”

The lovely old woman still and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or young She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”

小题1:

A．thought

B．found

C．sounded

D．felt小题2:

A．butterfly

B．bird

C．snake

D．squirrel小题3:

A．so

B．or

C．but

D．as小题4:

A．surprised

B．tired

C．mad

D．angry小题5:

A．catching

B．beating

C．killing

D．saving小题6:

A．active

B．happy

C．energetic

D．humorous小题7:

A．success

B．secret

C．power

D．lesson小题8:

A．witch

B．fairy

C．ghost

D．princess小题9:

A．excited

B．pleased

C．glad

D．afraid小题10:

A．shouted

B．cried

C．smiled

D．Jumped

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:D

小题6:B

小题7:B

小题8:B

小题9:D

小题10:C

答案解析：

本文讲述了一个女孩救了一只蝴蝶，因此得到快乐的秘诀的故事。

小题1:考查动词。 Thought想，思考；found找到；sounded听起来；felt感觉。“feel 形容词”表示“感觉、感到......”，句意是：她经常感到悲伤和孤单。故选D。

小题2:考查名词。 根据下一句中的“The butterfly”可知选A。

小题3:考查连词。So所以，因此；or或者；but但是；as随着。“努力飞走”和“失败”是转折关系，用but，故选C。

小题4:考查形容词。Surprised惊讶的；tired疲倦的；mad疯狂的；angry生气的。亲眼目睹“蝴蝶变成仙女”，可以推测女孩非常“惊讶”。故选A。

小题5:考查动词。 Catching抓住；beating打；killing杀死；saving挽救。从第二段“The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.”可知，女孩救过仙女（当时是蝴蝶），她因此而感谢。故选D。

小题6:考查形容词。 Active积极的；happy高兴的；energetic精力充沛的；humorous幽默的。后面内容一直围绕女孩一生快乐在讲述。由此可知，她当初的愿望就是想happy“快乐”，而且仙女成全了她。故选B。

小题7:考查名词。 Success成功；secret秘密；power力量；lesson课程。.根据后一句“The secret of my happiness”可知选B。

小题8:考查名词。 Witch女巫；fairy仙女；ghost鬼；princess公主。根据下一段最后一句“Please tell us what the kind fairy said”可知：女孩当时说话内容中提到的是这个仙女，故选B

小题9:考查形容词。 Excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的，喜欢的；glad高兴的，乐意的；afraid害怕的。.通过上下文可知，大家想知道“快乐的秘诀”，害怕女孩死后秘诀也随着消失。故选D。

小题10:考查动词。Shouted呼喊；cried哭；smiled微笑；Jumped跳。从第六段“She always smiled and…”可知，这是她的习惯，临终前也照旧微笑，这也正体现了她的快乐。故选C。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。